上海市西延安中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（解析版）

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上海市西延安中学 2018—2019 学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测

英语试题

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）

Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）

A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的

对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）

1. A. A clerk. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. D. A writer.

2. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:50. D. At 6:50.

3. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. D. On foot.

4. A. A card. B. A CD. C. A camera. D. A book.

5. A. Light pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Water pollution. D. Noise pollution.

6. A. Children’s Day. B. Teachers’ Day. C. National Day. D. Women’s Day.

7. A. In a post office. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. D. In a museum.

8. A. She’d like some Coke. B. She’d like some iced tea.

C. She’d like some milk. D. She’d like some hot chocolate

B. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列

句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）

9. Dick was two years older than his sister Catherine.

10. One day, Mrs. Green went out to buy some clothes for Catherine.

I1. Mrs. Black took Dick into the kitchen to eat a cake together.

12. Dick’s aunt asked him to cut the cake in half with a small knife.

13. Dick’s aunt hoped he could give the bigger piece to Catherine.

14. Dick asked Catherine to cut the cake because he wanted to be a gentleman.

C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成句子）

15. Sue wasn’t allowed to eat snacks before ________.

16. Sue and her brother had to ________ clothes and take a bath every day.

17. Sue and her brother had to sleep by ________ every night.

18. They were asked to make the ________, wash dishes and do all kinds of housework.

19. Sue’s mother made them grow up into ________ and honest adults.

20. Now Sue thanks God every day for ________ her the worst mother in the world.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）

1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. There is little bread in the fridge. B. Please cut the meat into pieces.

C. I had a bad headache last night. D. Her grandmother has been dead.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：下面划线部分的发音哪个和其他的不同？

A bread 划线部分发的是/ e/的音；B meat 划线部分发的是/ iː/的音；C headache 划线部分发的是/ e/的音；

D dead 划线部分发的是/ e/的音，故答案选 B。

2.It is said that the English Poetry Recitation Contest will be held in Shanghai ________ May, 2019.

A. in B. at C. on D. of

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：据说英语诗歌背诵竞赛将会在 2019 年5月举行。

本题考查的是介词的辨析，A. in+月份、季节、早中晚；B. at+某一时刻；C. on+具体的某一天；D. of 表

示…的，根据时间为 May, 2019 可知，应该用 in，故答案选 A。

【点睛】时间介词 at、on、in 的用法：at 放在几点钟前，指具体的某一时刻。例如：at one o’clock（在 1点

钟）。on 作为时间介词，常与“日期”、“星期几”搭配，用于具体的某一天前或者上午、下午、晚上，

有形容词作定语修饰时，例如：on Thursday（在星期四）、on a cold afternoon（在一个寒冷的下午）。in

用于年、月、季节等的前面，常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配。例如：in 2017（在 2017 年）、in

May（在五月）、in winter（在冬天）。

3.Obey the traffic rules and learn to protect yourself. ________ is more important than life.

A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：遵守交通规则，学会保护你自己，没有什么比生命重要。

本题考查的是不定代词的辨析，A. Nothing 否定词，什么都没有；B. Something 某事； C. Everything 一

切事物； D. Anything 任何事情，根据否定词+比较级表示最高级的意思可知，应该用否定词，故答案选

A。

4.Because of the heavy fog and haze, we have to wait for ________ two hours.

A. the other B. other C. others D. another

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：因为严重的雾霾，我们必须再等 2个小时。

本题考查的是不定代词的辨析，A. the other 表示另一个用于两者中； B. other 表示其他的，后面接名

词；C. others 表示其他的，可以单独用；D. another 又、再，another two hours 意为再来两个小时，故答案

选D。

5.There ________ an international exhibition in Shanghai Museum tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to B. will go to be C. is going to be D. is going to

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：明天下午在上海博物馆将会有一个国际的展览会。

本题考查的是 there be 句型的将来时，将来时的构成为 1、主语+will+动词原形、2、主语+be going

to +动词原形，所以排除 A和B，又因为 D选项 be going to 后面没有动词可知，应该用 is going to

be，故答案选 C。

6.Boys can do their homework as ________ as girls if they put their heart into it.

A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果男孩们用心的话，男孩们可以和女孩们做作业一样认真。

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上海市西延安中学2018—2019学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）A.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）1.A.Aclerk.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.D.Awriter.2.A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:50.D.At6:50.3.A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.D.Onfoot.4.A.Acar...

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