营销人员自我职业生涯管理的实证研究

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3.0 李江 2024-09-25 4 4 672.71KB 71 页 150积分
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浙江财经学院硕士学位论文
摘 要
经济全球化使得企业间的竞争不断加剧,营销在当代企业的生存与发展中
始扮演起日益重要的角色,高素质的营销人员几乎成为很多企业最为稀缺的战
性资源。然而,在当下,我国企业营销队伍的总体状况却不容乐观:营销人员
遍缺乏有效的自我职业生涯管理意识与行动,经历着不同程度的迷茫与倦怠,
繁跳槽几乎成为其生存的常态,此种状况严重影响了营销人员的工作质量、生
质量以及人生价值的实现,并在一定程度上削弱了企业的竞争力。鉴于此,本
究借助现代人力资源管理理论,在实证调研的基础上,解析现阶段我国营销人
自我职业生涯管理中的若干重要变量间的相互关系,探索营销人员自我职业生
管理的有效路径,为提高营销人员自我职业生涯管理的质量及企业与员工走向
赢提供有益的见解。
目前,我国学者关于营销人员自我职业生涯管理的研究尚不多见,尤其是
证研究甚少,本文则基于职业生涯管理的基础理论,结合访谈的结果,甄选出
外控人格特质、组织职业生涯管理、员工承诺(组织承诺、主管承诺、职业承诺)三
大类变量作为营销人员自我职业生涯管理过程中的主要观察变量,分析了营销
员自我职业生涯管理和此三大类变量的相互关系,研究结果表明:
1.性别和婚姻对于自我职业生涯管理没有显著性影响,工作性质、职位、学历
年龄、工龄也只是对自我职业生涯管理的某一个或者某两个因子有显著性影响。
此可知,若以其中的某一个变量作为划分营销人员职业生涯阶段的指标,则不能
清晰地反映各个阶段的特征,综合利用各人口统计变量反映的信息或寻找其它变
量来划分营销人员的职业生涯阶段是后继研究的向。
2.内外控人格特质对营销人员的职业生涯发展有重要影响,人格是可以调
的。因此,只要营销人真思的营销特质,极面对职业生涯发
展中持续力,必将突破职业发展职业
目标的实现。
3.组织职业生涯管理在提高、自知两因子上存在着显著差异性,
即完组织职业生涯管理使营销人员积极识自我并施更的有
利于职业生涯发展的学活动。因此,建立营销人员职业发展
要企业从培训开发、职业指考评薪酬管理人力资源管理的多职能
给予积极支持
4.自我职业生涯管理对组织承诺、主管承诺、职业承诺有显著向影响,
积极行职业生涯管理的营销人员往往于对组织、主管和职业
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浙江财经学院硕士学位论文
入更大的热情,此结论组织职业生涯管理不能工在
接受了组织的一系培养发展之后,自我管理的能力和职业竞争力增长
而组织承一定,此结论为组织大力实职业生涯管理提供了理
5.自我职业生涯管理可以作为组织职业生涯管理与员工承诺的中变量。
了因关系外,高、自我知和三因是组织职业生
涯管理的,也是员工承诺的传递变量间的影响效果组织
职业生涯管理施通过作用于自我职业生涯管理而对员工承诺着影响,因此
深入了解营销人员的职业目标与发展的管是组
提高营销人员的承诺水平得组织与营销人员双赢的关
关键词:营销人员职业生涯自我职业生涯管理
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浙江财经学院硕士学位论文
ABSTRACT
As the globalization of economy, marketing has played a significant role in the
developments of various corporations. Competitions among those corporations has
become more and more serious and marketing personnel, especially those with high
diathesis, has appeared to be more and more scare under this circumstance.
Corporations even regard marketing personnel as kind of resource in strategy. But to tell
it like it is, most of the marketing personnel in our country can not meet the usual need
in daily businesses. They are commonly short of effective self--recognitions and self-
managements to careers, and they feel lost, tired and bored. That they hop jobs
frequently has a serious impact on the quality of work and lives and weakened the
competition advantages of both marketing personnel and companies to some extent.
Therefore, it is necessary to have a deep research to explore the effective career
development path and provide suggestions to both of them.
This essay will focus on the realization of Individual Career Management (ICM)
by dealing with three groups of variables——Locus of control, Organization career
management, and Employee commitment——and achieve five main conclusions
through discussing relationships among the four ultimately:
1. There is less relationship between Individual Career Management and gender,
marital status and something like this. And type of job, position, education background,
age, length of service has just small influences on one or two factors of individual career
management. This conclusion means that one variable can not be used as a criterion to
turn the whole career into different stages and we should consider all of the information
given by kinds of varieties as the standard based on which can we make judgments.
2. Locus of control is the critical point to explain individual career management,
and we believe that we human beings can change the characters of Locus of control for
career development if only we intend to. Marketing personnel can also gain career
developments if they take account of their personalities and determine the career goal
on basis of persistent hard-working.
3. Organizational career management can help employees to understand more
about themselves. Marketing personnel may take more activities to improve on their
career developments and achieve better self-recognitions. It is also necessary for
organizations to carry out appropriate human resource managements in order to help
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浙江财经学院硕士学位论文
marketing personnel develop their own careers.
4. Individual Career Management has absolutely positive influences on
organizational commitment, supervisory commitment and career commitment. In other
words, the employee who put more effect on individual career management intends to
have higher commitment to organization, supervisor and career. This conclusion can not
support the paradox about organizational career development and we can not hold that
organizational commitment will decline after employees getting some improvements
under the organization helps.
5. Individual Career Management can be regarded as a mediator variable
organizational career management and employee commitment. Among those factors of
individual career management, there are three important parts which can be seen not
only as the results of organizational career management, but also the reasons of
employee commitment. They are learning, self-recognition and extra-recognition. We
hold that organizational career management has something to do with employee
commitment and therefore, organizations can raise employee commitment and achieve
win-win situation by knowing the goals and requirements of marketing personnel’s
career development, and then implement some methods of management with which they
are matched.
Key words: Marketing Personnel; Career; Individual Career Management
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浙江财经学院硕士学位论文
目 录
章 绪论........................................................1
研究背景................................................1
第二节 研究目的与意..........................................2
论文的结构安排..........................................2
第四节 创新之处................................................4
第二章 概念界定及相关研究述评......................................5
节 概念界................................................5
第二节 自我职业生涯管理阶段论..................................7
自我职业生涯管理的相关因素..............................9
第四节 营销人员自我职业生涯管理的研究.....................16
研究计...................................................21
研究框架...............................................21
第二节 研究假设...............................................22
研究对抽样设.....................................23
第四节 问卷设...............................................24
第五节 分析方法...........................................25
第四章 实证分析...................................................27
节 回收样本资分析.......................................27
第二节 量表的信度和效度分析...................................29
自我职业生涯管理及相关因素的现状分析...................35
第四节 人口变量对自我职业生涯管理的影响分析...................39
第五节 影响因素与自我职业生涯管理的关系分析...................43
第六节 效果因素与自我职业生涯管理的关系分析...................47
第五章 结论与建议.................................................51
节 假设验证与结论探.....................................51
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浙江财经学院硕士学位论文
第二节 建 议..................................................53
节 问题与展.............................................59
参考..........................................................60
附录一:营销人员职业生涯管理调查问卷..............................66
附录二:在学间发表论文..........................................69
致 谢.............................................................70
VI
摘要:

浙江财经学院硕士学位论文摘要经济全球化使得企业间的竞争不断加剧,营销在当代企业的生存与发展中开始扮演起日益重要的角色,高素质的营销人员几乎成为很多企业最为稀缺的战略性资源。然而,在当下,我国企业营销队伍的总体状况却不容乐观:营销人员普遍缺乏有效的自我职业生涯管理意识与行动,经历着不同程度的迷茫与倦怠,频繁跳槽几乎成为其生存的常态,此种状况严重影响了营销人员的工作质量、生活质量以及人生价值的实现,并在一定程度上削弱了企业的竞争力。鉴于此,本研究借助现代人力资源管理理论,在实证调研的基础上,解析现阶段我国营销人员自我职业生涯管理中的若干重要变量间的相互关系,探索营销人员自我职业生涯管理的有效路径,...

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作者:李江 分类:高等教育资料 价格:150积分 属性:71 页 大小:672.71KB 格式:DOC 时间:2024-09-25

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